Common Murre

1/320s at f13.0 ISO:4000 Canon EOS-1D X w/800mm x 1.4converter


The common murre or common guillemot is a large auk. It is also known as the thin-billed murre in North America. It has a circumpolar distribution occurring in low-Arctic and boreal waters in the North-Atlantic and North Pacific. It spends most of its time at sea, only coming to land to breed on rocky cliff shores or islands. Common murres have fast direct flight but are not very agile. They are more maneuverable underwater, typically diving to depths of 30 to 60 m (98 to 197 ft), and depths of up to 180 m (590 ft) have been recorded. Common murres breed in colonies at high densities, nesting pairs may be in bodily contact with their neighbors. They make no nest; their single egg is incubated on a bare rock ledge on a cliff face. The Egg hatches after 30 days incubation. The chick is born downy and can regulate its body temperature after 10 days. Some 20 days after hatching the chick leaves its nesting ledge and heads for the sea, unable to fly, but gliding for some distance with fluttering wings, accompanied by its male parent. Chicks are capable of diving as soon as they hit the water. The female stays at the nest site for some 14 days after the chick has left. Both male and female common murres molt after breeding and become flightless for 1 to 2 months. In southern populations they occasionally return to the nest site throughout the winter. Northern populations spend the winter farther from their colonies.
St. Paul, AK
 
06/23/2016